Step 1: Set up Nginx reverse proxy container. GitHub. Hi. For error 3 there are several different IPs that this shows up with (in addition to 104.152.52.237). Check out Google for this. While inelegant, SSL errors are only a minor annoyance if you know to expect them. Open up a port on your router, forwarding traffic to the Nginx instance. Yes, I have a dynamic IP addess and I refuse to pay some additional $$ to get a static IP from my ISP. NEW VIDEO https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc That way any files created by the swag container will have the same permissions as the non-root user. By the way, the instructions worked great for me! Powered by a worldwide community of tinkerers and DIY enthusiasts. It's an interesting project and all, but in my opinion the maintainer of it is not really up to the task. For only $10, Beginner_dong will configure linux and kubernetes docker nginx mysql etc. The first thing I did was getting a domain name from duckdns.org and pointed it to my home public IP address. Searched a lot on google and this forum, but couldnt find a solution when using Nginx Proxy Manager. So then its pick your poison - not having autodiscovery working or not having your homeassistant container on the docker network. Using NGINX as a proxy for Home Assistant allows you to serve Home Assistant securely over standard ports. This is simple and fully explained on their web site. Once you do the --host option though, the Home Assistant container isnt a part of the docker network anymore and it basically makes the default config in the swag container not work out of the box (unless they fixed it recently) and complicates the setup beyond the nice simple process you noted above. Feel free to edit this guide to update it, and to remove this message after that. It will be used to enable machine-to-machine communication within my IoT network. ; mariadb, to replace the default database engine SQLite. How to install Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on? if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'peyanski_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_14',111,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');The port forwarding rule should do the following: Forward any 443 port income traffic towards your Router WAN IP (Or DuckDNS domain) to port 443 of your local IP where Home Assistant is installed. There was one requirement, which was I need a container that supported the DNSimple DNS plugin since I host my sites through DNSimple. Ill call out the key changes that I made. Under /etc/periodic/15min you can drop any scripts you want run and cron will kick them off. I have a relatively simple system ( Smartthings and MQTT integrations plus some mijia_bt Bluetooth sensors). My subdomain (for example, homeassistant.mydomain.com) would never load from an external IP after hours of trying everything. Restricting it to only listen to 127.0.0.1 will forbid direct accesses. The main drawback of this setup is that using a local IP in the address bar will trigger SSL certificate errors in your browser. docker pull homeassistant/amd64-addon-nginx_proxy:latest. Vulnerabilities. Can any body tell me how can I use Asterisk/FreePBX and HA at the same time with NGINX. It supports all the various plugins for certbot. At this point, it is worth understanding how the reverse proxy works so that you can properly configure it and troubleshoot any issues. At the end your Home Assistant DuckDNS Add-on configuration should look similar to the one below: Save the changes and start the Home Assistant DuckDNS Add-on from the, After the NGINX Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. If you are using a reverse proxy, please make sure you have configured use_x_forwarded . Home Assistant is still available without using the NGINX proxy. Recreate a new container with the same docker run parameters as instructed above (if mapped correctly to a host folder, your /config folder and settings will be preserved) You can also remove the old dangling images: docker image prune. Finally, I will show how I reconfigured my Home Assistant from SSL-only to a hybrid setup using Nginx. I am not using Proxy Manager, i am using swag, but websockets was the hint. Let's break it down and try to make sense of what Nginx is doing here Let's zoom in on the server block above. This configuration file and instructions will walk you through setting up Home Assistant over a secure connection. I use home assistant container and swag in docker too. Add-on security should be a matter of pride. I dont recognize any of them. https://home.tommass.tk/lovelace?auth_callbackk=1&code=896261d383c3474bk=1&code=896261d383c3474bxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, it cant open web socket for callback cause my nginx work on docker internal network with 172.xxx.xx.xx ip. Then under API Tokens you'll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the . Scanned If we make a request on port 80, it redirects to 443. I have a domain name setup with most of my containers, they all work fine, internal and external. The source code is available on github here: https://github.com/home-assistant/hassio-addons/blob/master/nginx_proxy/data/nginx.conf. LAN Local Loopback (or similar) if you have it. Full video here https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc My setup enables: - Access Home Assistant with SSL from outside firewall through standard port and is routed to the home assistant on port 8123. The official home assistant install documentation advises home assistant container needs to be run with the --network=host option to be a supported install versus just mapping port 8123. Let me know in the comments section below. In Cloudflare, got to the SSL/TLS tab: Click Origin Server. This is my current full HomeAssistant nginx config (as used by the letsencrypt docker image): As a privacy measure I removed some of my addresses with one or more Xs. If you do not own your own domain, you may generate a self-signed certificate. Press the "c" button to invoke the search bar and start typing Add-ons, select Navigate Add-ons > search for NGINX add-on > click Install.Alternatively, click the My Home Assistant link below: After the NGINX Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. The Nginx Proxy Manager is a great tool for managing my proxys and ssl certificates. ZONE_ID is obviously the domain being updated. Next thing I did was configure a subdomain to point to my Home Assistant install. Again, mostly related to point #2, but even if you only ran Home Assistant as the only web service, the only thing someone can find out about my exposed port is that Im running NGINX. DNSimple provides an easy solution to this problem. It seems like it would be difficult to get home assistant working through all these layers of security, and I dont see any posts with examples of a successful vpn and reverse proxy setup together in the forum. need to be changed to your HA host If everything is connected correctly, you should see a green icon under the state change node. Its an all-in-one solution that helps to easily setup an Nginx reverse proxy with a built-in certbot client. If you are using SSL to access Home Assistant remotely, you should really consider setting up a reverse proxy. ; nodered, a browser-based flow editor to write your automations. Same as @DavidFW1960 I am also using Authenticated custom component to monitor on these logins and keep track of them. This time I will show Read more, Kiril Peyanski In this post I will share an easy way to add real-time camera snapshots to your Home Assistant push notifications. For those of us who cant ( or dont want to) run the supervised system, getting remote access to Home Assistant without the add-ons seemed to be a nightmare. As a fair warning, this file will take a while to generate. Click on the "Add-on Store" button. Join the Reddit subreddit in /r/homeassistant; You could also open an issue here GitHub. Ill call out the key changes that I made. Can you make such sensor smart by your own? While VPN and reverse proxy together would be very secure, I think most people go with one or the other. Hopefully this saves some dumb schmuck like me from spending hours on a problem that isnt in your own making. Anything that connected locally using HTTPS will need to be updated to use http now. In a first draft, I started my write up with this observation, but removed it to keep things brief. I use Linux SWAG (Secure Web Application Gateway) from linuxserver.io as a reverse proxy. Then under API Tokens youll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the token. Finally, all requests on port 443 are proxied to 8123 internally. In the name box, enter portainer_data and leave the defaults as they are. Digest. added trusted networks to hassio conf, when i open url i can log in. I dont think your external IP should be trusted_proxy as traffic will no show as coming from there. In other words you will be able to access your Home Assistant via encrypted connection with a legit, trusted certificate when you are outside your local network, but at the same time when you are connected to your local home network you will still be able to use the regular non-encrypted HTTP connection giving you the best possible speed, without any latencies and delays. Doing that then makes the container run with the network settings of the same machine it is hosted on. in. Look at the access and error logs, and try posting any errors. I never had to play with the use_x_forwarded_for or trusted_proxies for the public IPs to show correctly, so I can actually see the IPs that have logged to my HA. It becomes exponentially harder to manage all security vulnerabilities that might arise from old versions, etc. Go to the Configuration tab of the add-on and add your DuckDNS domain next to the domain section and Save the changes. Cert renewal with the swag container is automatic - its checked nightly and will renew the certificate automatically if it expires within 30 days. NordVPN is my friend here. It's a lot to wrap your brain around if you are unfamiliar with web server architecture, but it is well worth the effort to eliminate the overhead of encryption, especially if you are using Raspberry Pis or ESP devices. Start with a clean pi: setup raspberry pi. In the next dialog you will be presented with the contents of two certificates. Yes, you should said the same. YouTube Video UCiyU6otsAn6v2NbbtM85npg_anUFJXFQeJk, Home Assistant Remote Access using reverse proxy DuckDNS & NGINX prerequisites. I have a basic Pi OS4 running / updating and when I could not get the HA to run under PI OS4 cause there was a pyhton ssl error nightmare on a fresh setup I went for the docker way just to be sure that I can use my Pi 4 for something else cause HA is not doing that much the whole day if I look at the cpu running at 8% incl. Geek Culture. Enter the subdomain that the Origin Certificate will be generated for. It has a lot of really strange bugs that become apparent when you have many hosts. Obviously this could just be a cron job you ran on the machine, but what fun would that be? For that, I'll open my File Editor add-on and I'll open the configuration.yaml file (of course, you . I can run multiple different servers with the single NGINX endpoint and only have to port forward 1 port for everything. If I wanted, I could do a minecraft server too and if you wanted to connect, you would just do myaddress.duckdns.org/minecraft, or however I configure it. Once this is all setup the final thing left to do is run docker-compose restart and you should be up and running. Digest. Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. This is indeed a bulky article. Does this automatically renew the certificate and restart everything that need to be restarted, or does it require any manual handling? CNAME | ha https://www.slashlogs.com/how-to-update-your-duckdns-ip-automatically-from-your-raspberry-pi/, Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Help with Nginx proxy manager for Remote access, Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide Docker, Cannot access front-end for Docker container installation via internet IP through port 8123, https://homeassistant.YOUR-SUB-DOMAIN.duckdns.org, Understanding PUID and PGID - LinuxServer.io, https://homeassistant.your-sub-domain.duckdns.org/, https://www.slashlogs.com/how-to-update-your-duckdns-ip-automatically-from-your-raspberry-pi/. On a Raspberry Pi, this would be: After installing, ensure that NGINX is not running. Again, we are listening for requests on the pre-configured domain name, but this time we are listening on port 443, the standard port for HTTPS. 0.110: Is internal_url useless when https enabled? Thanks for publishing this! Your email address will not be published. https://blog.linuxserver.io/2020/08/26/setting-up-authelia/. This same config needs to be in this directory to be enabled. OS/ARCH. Blue Iris Streaming Profile. docker-compose.yml. Good luck. And why is port 8123 nowhere to be found? It is recommended to input your e-mail in docker parameters so you receive expiration notices from Lets Encrypt in those circumstances. Right now, with the below setup, I can access Home Assistant thru local url via https. Also, Home Assistant should be told to only trust headers coming from the NGINX proxy. The config below is the basic for home assistant and swag. In my case, I had to update all of my android devices and tablet kiosks, and various services that were making local API calls to Home Assistant like my CPU temperature sensor. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, SOLVED: SSL with Home Assistant on docker & Nginx Proxy Manager. Proudly present you another DIY smart sensor named XKC Y25 that is working with Home Assistant. Home Assistant is running on docker with host network mode. Did you add this config to your sites-enabled? Time to test our Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS setup. SOLVED: After typing this post, I tried one more thing, and enabled Websockets Support in Nginx Proxy Manager, that solved the issue. But, I cannot login on HA thru external url, not locally and not on external internet. Ive gone down this path before without Docker setting up an Ubuntu instance on Digital Ocean and installing everything from scratch. Ive been using it for almost a year and never had a cert not renew properly - so for me at least this is handled very well. i.e. I do not care about crashing the system cause I have a nightly images and on top a daily HA backup so that I can back on track easily if I ever crash my system. I also then use the authenticated custom component so I can see every IP address that connects (with local IP addresses whitelisted). Is it a DuckDNS, or it is a No-IP or FreeDNS or maybe something completely different. Do you know how I could get NGINX to notice the renewal so that this kind of situation would not happen again? Step 1 - Create the volume. I tried to get fail2ban working, but the standard home assistant ip banning is far simpler and works well. Is as simple as using some other port (maybe 8443) and using https://:8443 as my external address? I just wanted to make sure what Hass means in this context cause for me it is the HASSIO image running on pi alone , but I do not wanna have a pure HA on a pi 4 that can not do anything else. There are two ways of obtaining an SSL certificate. I had previously followed an earlier (dehydrated) guide for remote access and it was complicated This will down load the swag image, create the swag volume, unpack and set up the default configuration. If I do it from my wifi on my iPhone, no problem. The answer lies in your router's port forwarding. Then under API Tokens youll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the token. I created the Dockerfile from alpine:3.11. Once thats saved, you just need to run docker-compose up -d. After the container is running youll need to go modify the configuration for the DNSimple plugin and put your token in there. Fortunately, Duckdns (and most of DNS services) offers a HTTP API to periodically refresh the mapping between the DNS record and my IP address. I used to have integrations with IFTTT and Samsung Smart things. By mounting the ssl/letsencrypt folder from the nginx proxy manager into a named volume, I managed to load the ssl files into home-assistant so it can read them. Managed to get it to work after adding the additional http settings and additional Nginx proxy headers in step 9 on the original post. Again iOS and certificates driving me nuts! I wanted to play a chime any time a door was opened, but there was a significant delay of up to 5 seconds. Im pretty sure you can use the same one generated previously, but I chose to generate a new one. Finally, use your browser to logon from outside your home Output will be 4 digits, which you need to add in these variables respectively. Also, here is a good write up I used to set up the Swag/NGINX proxy, with similar steps you posted above Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide Docker. Do enable LAN Local Loopback (or similar) if you have it. For folks like me, having instructions for using a port other than 443 would be great. Once I got that script sorted out, I needed a way to get it to run regularly to make sure the IP was up to date. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Having problems setting up NGINX Home Assistant SSL proxy add-on, Unable to connect to Home Assistant from outside after update. I used the default example that they provide in the documentation for the container and also this post with a few minor changes/additions. Internally, Nginx is accessing HA in the same way you would from your local network. Otherwise, incoming requests will always come from 127.0.0.1 and not the real IP address. The worst problem I had was that the android companion app had no options for ignoring SSL certificate errors and I could never get it to work using a local address. after configure nginx proxy to vm ip adress in local network. It defines the different services included in the design(HA and satellites). You will need to renew this certificate every 90 days. This will vary depending on your OS. Not sure if that will fix it. After the add-on is started, you should be able to view your Ingress server by clicking "OPEN WEB UI" within the add-on info screen. My objective is to give a beginners guide of what works for me. I can connect successfully on the local network, however when I connect from outside my network through the proxy via hassio.example.com, I see the Home Assistant logo with the message "Unable to connect to Home Assistant." I . Home Assistant (Container) can be found in the Build Stack menu. My ssl certs are only handled for external connections. It was a complete nightmare, but after many many hours or days I was able to get it working. Sorry, I am away from home at present and have other occupations, so I cant give more help now. The utilimate goal is to have an automated free SSL certificate generation and renewal process. I tried installing hassio over Ubuntu, but ran into problems. There is also load balancing built inbut that would only matter if you have hundreds of people logged into your home assistant server at once lol. CNAME | www How to setup Netatmo integration using webhooks to speed up device status update response times, WebRTC support for Camera (stream) Components, No NAT loopback / DuckDNS / NGINX / AdGuard, Websocket Connection Failed Through Nginx Proxy, Failed to login through LAN to HA while Internet was down (DuckDNS being used), External URL with subdirectory doesn't work behind nginx reverse proxy, Sharing Letsencrypt certificates between Synology and HA on docker, ChromeCast with NatLoopback disable router. Note that Network mode is host. Home Assistant 2023.3 is a relatively small release, but still it is an interesting one. Where does the addon save it? Very nice guide, thanks Bry! Run Nginx in a Docker container, and reverse proxy the traffic into your Home Assistant instance. In this post, I will show how I set up VS Code to streamline Laravel development on Windows. Before moving, Previously I wrote about setting up Home Assistant running in Docker along with Portainer to provide a GUI for management. Every service in docker container, So when i add HA container i add nginx host with subdomain in nginx-proxy container. These are the internal IPs of Home Assistant add-ons/containers/modules. It was a complete nightmare, but after many many hours or days I was able to get it working. The Home Assistant Community Forum. As long as you don't forward port 8123, then the only way into your HA from the outside is through one of the ports which is handled by Nginx. The main things to note here : Below is the Docker Compose file. A basic understanding of Docker is presumed and Docker-Compose is installed on your machine. This video will be a step-by-step tutorial of how to setup secure Home Assistant remote access using #NGINX reverse proxy and #DuckDNS. But why is port 80 in there? Last pushed a month ago by pvizeli. Sorry for the long post, but I wanted to provide as much information as I can. The final step of the Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS is to do some port forwarding in your home router. The best of all it is all totally free. This is a great way to level up your push notifications, allowing you to actually see what is happening at the instant a notification was pushed. However, because we choose to install NGINX Proxy Manager in a Docker container within Hass.io, this whitelist IP was invalid to Home Assistant. # Setup a raspberry pi with home assistant on docker # Prerequisites. I copied the script in there, and then finally need the container to run the command crond -l 2 -f. Thats really all there is to it, so all that was left was to run docker-compose build and then docker-compose up -d and its up and running. Next youll need to add proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; and proxy_set_header Connection upgrade;. Change your duckdns info. Keep a record of "your-domain" and "your-access-token". Next, we are telling Nginx to return a 301 redirect to the same URL, but we are changing the protocol to https. NGINX makes sure the subdomain goes to the right place. Note that Network mode is "host". This means my local home assistant doesnt need to worry about certs. Last pushed a month ago by pvizeli. If you go into the state change node and click on the entity field, you should now see a list of all your entities in Home-Assistant. I also have fail2ban working using his setup/config so not sure why that didnt work in your setup. Create a file named docker-compose.yml, open it in your favourite terminal-based text editor like Vim or Nano. Hello there, I hope someone can help me with this. I am using docker-compose, and the following is in my compose file (I left out some not-usefull information for readability). Installing Home Assistant Container. It is mentioned in the breaking changes: *Home Assistant will now block HTTP requests when a misconfigured reverse proxy, or misconfigured Home Assistant instance when using a reverse proxy, has been detected. Scanned I ditched my Digital Ocean droplet and started researching how to do this in Docker on my home server. esphome. If we make a request on port 80, it redirects to 443. The config below is the basic for home assistant and swag. I have tried turning websockets and tried all the various options on the ssl tab but Im guessing its going to need something custom or specific in the Advanced tab, but I dont know what. Quick Tip: If you want to know more about the different official and not so official Home Assistant installation types, then you can check my free Webinar available at https://automatelike.pro/webinar. Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. Creating a DuckDNS is free and easy. I am at my wit's end. After the DuckDNS Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. . Im having an issue with this config where all that loads is the blue header bar and nothing else. Nginx is a wrapper around Home Assistant that intercepts web requests coming in on ports 80 and 443. Not sure about you, but I exposed mine with NGINX and didnt change anything under configuration.yaml HTTP section except IP ban and thresholds: As for in NGINX just basic configuration, its pretty much empty. Start with setting up your nginx reverse proxy. Im using duckdns with a wildcard cert. HA on RPI only accessible through IPv6 access through reverse proxy with IPv4, [Guide] [Hassbian] own Domain / free 15 Year cloudflare wildcard cert & 1 file Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up, Home Assistant bans docker IP instead of remote client IP, Help with docker Nginx proxy manager, invalid auth.
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