It belonged to the 28th Virginia Infantry. This flag of the 28th Virginia Infantry was captured by the First Minnesota Infantry at the Battle of Gettysburg in July 1863. (March April 2, 1865). 28th Virginia Infantry Battle Flag Captured at Gettysburg Former MNHS Objects Curator Matt Anderson takes a look at the Virginia battle flag captured by the First Minnesota Volunteer Infantry during Pickett's Charge at Gettysburg on July 3, 1863. Private Marshall Sherman of the First Minnesota Infantry captured the regiment's battle flag at Gettysburg. On July 2 the unit played a crucial role in stopping the Confederate assault against Cemetery Ridge. Merged with the 28th Virginia Infantry Battalion as the 59th Virginia on November 1, 1862. 1 Muster Out: April 9, 1865 2 Commander (s): Colonel William B. Tabb Commander Image Major Robert G. Mosby Commander Image Captain Henry Wood, Jr. The flag was not returned. [7] The Virginia Senate approved the resolution.[1]. Like the. Virginia, A private was immediately shot upon picking up the battle flag, after which Colonel Robert Allen picked it up and was also immediately fatally wounded. They created a resolution and brought it to the floor of the Virginia Senate. They were used to guide soldiers and mark advances. In 2013, 150 years after the Battle of Gettysburg, the governor of Virginia requested to borrow the flag. D2: 28th North Carolina Infantry Regiment This style of battle honours appears to have been unique to Lane's Brigade of A. P. Hill's Division of the Army of Northern Virginia, which included the 7th, 18th, 28th, 33rd, and 37th North Carolina Regiments. The middle eyelet is torn, while there are roughly 12 holes in the red quadrants, and some holes in the border of the fly end. Virginia, Col. Robert Allen picked up the flag and. Alabama Regiments, Rosters and Muster Rolls. 28th Virginia Infantry Regiment, CSA Surrendered at Sailors Creek on April 9th 1865. Company C was converted to light artillery as the. In a letter to Jennings, the director of the Minnesota society stated that the actions of the 1st Minnesota Infantry Regiment had been one of the proudest moments in the history of the state, and argued that the flag "has greater historical value if it remains in Minnesota than if it is returned to Virginia. In 2003, officials in Virginia including then-Governor of Virginia Mark Warner demanded the return of the flag; Minnesota Governor Tim Pawlenty responded that Virginia was "not getting it. Letters, diaries, personal accounts and other primary sources were utilized in addition to various secondary sources. (28th Division redesignated 17 February 1942 as the 28th Infantry Division) Disbanded 17 August 1943 at Camp Pickett, Virginia. Company A ( Blue Ridge Rifles) - many men from Botetourt County, Company B ( Craig Rifles) - many men from Craig County, Company C ( Old Dominion Rifles) - many men from Bedford County, Company D ( Craig Mountain Boys) - many men from Craig County, Company E (Clifton Grays) - many men from Campbell County, Company F ( Botetourt Springs Rifles) - many men from Roanoke County, Company G ( Bedford Grays) - many men from Bedford County, Company H ( Patty Layne Rifles) - many men from Bedford County, Company I (Mountain Rifles) - many men from Botetourt County, Company K ( Roanoke Grays) - many men from Roanoke County. [4]:142, During this attack by the 1st Minnesota, Sergeant John Eakin of the 28th Virginia was shot three times while carrying the 28th Virginia battle flag. The 28th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The 28th moved to North Carolina, then was on detached duty at Richmond. Gen. R. B. Garnett fell dead from his saddle in front of the stone wall. This Regiment's Chain of Command: Army - Army of Northern Virginia Corps - Longstreet's Command Division - Jones' Division Brigade - Pickett's (Garnett's) Brigade It fought at Cold Harbor, endured the battles and hardships of the Petersburg trenches, and was engaged in various conflicts around Appomattox. Fort Blakeley, AL -The Last Battle of the Civil War. 28th Virginia infantry -- no statement of capture. If you believe that any material in VTechWorks should be removed, please see our policy and procedure for Although various groups in Virginia have requested that the flag be returned, beginning as early as 1960, Minnesota has repeatedly declined to return it, with Governor Jesse Ventura asking "Why? 28th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Lynchburg, Virginia, in June, 1861. The battle flag was captured at the Battle of Gettysburg by Private Marshall Sherman of the 1st Minnesota Infantry Regiment, and remained in Sherman's possession in Minnesota after being inventoried by the United States War Department in 1867. The regiment lost 44 men killed, 65 wounded, and 73 missing or captured. The 8th Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized into state service on May 8, 1861. At the Battle of Gettysburg, Private Marshall Sherman with the 1st Minnesota Infantry captured a Confederate battle flag. Three officers and 51 men who had eluded capture at Saylers Creek surrendered under the command of Major Michael P. Spessard. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . 38th Virginia infantry -- captured by Co. "G,"8th Ohio volunteers. Known initially as the Augusta County Regiment and headquartered at Staunton, the unit's primary . Now Northerners Need to Tear Down Confederate Flags", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=28th_Virginia_battle_flag&oldid=1135319103, Flags of the Confederate States of America, 20th-century controversies in the United States, 21st-century controversies in the United States, Interstate conflicts in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox flag with unknown parameters, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Post-capture, occasionally exhibited by the, This page was last edited on 23 January 2023, at 23:32. Savas Beatie, 2014, page 209.) Commander Image Captain James L. Jennett Commander Image Commander 5 Commander Image The flag was turned into the U.S. War Department and cataloged, but by the late 19th century, it was back in Minnesota. [] We believe it's rightfully ours, and we're not giving it back to Virginia." This battle flag was captured by the First Minnesota Volunteer Infantry Regiment on the third day of the Battle of Gettysburg. [1] Its members were raised in the counties of Botetourt, Craig, Bedford, Campbell, and Roanoke. 391.3.4 Records of the 7th-10th Cavalry Regiments. He had enlisted in the 28th Virginia on May 10, 1861, at the Craig County Courthouse, leaving behind his second wife, Anna, two young children and older son Hezekiah, whose mother, Elizabeth, had . Confederate States of America Army - Company C, Mosby's Virginia Cavalry. It was part of Picketts Charge on July 3, sustaining heavy casualties. This is a social-military study which documents the war-time careers of the men in the 28th Virginia. USA, Plot info: Confederate Memorial - Virginia, Plot info: Confederate Memorial - Unknown State, Fincastle, Confederate Regiments & Batteries > Virginia. One hundred thirty-seven years later, Virginians are mounting another charge, albeit a far more civil one, to get the flag back. [2], In October 1864, the United States War Department ruled that all captured Confederate flags "belong to the United States" and were required to be deposited with the Department for an inventory. John Eakin carried the battle colors of the 28th Virginia to the wall. The latter hypothesis is supported by an image of Sherman posing with the flag in Saint Paul in early 1864. Lieutenant Colonel Anderson was dropped in the regimental reorganization. Lieutenants William M. Goode, James Leftwich, and William J. Gooldy were wounded, and Lieutenants Thomas C. Holland and Elisha Wildman wounded and captured. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Marshall Sherman at the bloody and brutal Battle of Gettysburg in 1863. Please contact us using the Contact button in the menu at the top of the screen. The lines were much broken in crossing the post and rail fences on both sides of that road but with shattered ranks the Brigade pushed on and took part in the final struggle at the Angle. The regiment was commanded by Captain W.L. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. He was hit three times. A photo reproduction can be purchased. Company I was assigned to the Department of Henrico until June. Many were captured at Sayler's Creek, and 3 officers and 51 men surrendered on April 9, 1865. [6] The request was made by John Jennings, then director of the Virginia Historical Society, after the Minnesota Historical Society had returned a flag that had been captured from a Georgia Confederate regiment by the 2nd Minnesota Infantry Regiment. Collections items are not for sale. Abbott, Dabney, Claude A. Thompson, and Claude A. Thompson. 345 W. Kellogg Blvd. [2] In 1961, Virginia requested the return of the flag in commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the Civil War, but it was not returned. 391.3.6 Records of cavalry regiments (1916-41) 391.4 RECORDS OF THE ENGINEERS 1846-1939 1,076 lin. Thanks for your help! However, the 28th Virginia battle flag could not be returned, as it was not in the possession of the War Department. The 28th Virginia Infantry Regiment was part of a brigade led by Brigadier General Richard Garnett, positioned at the point of a lopsided V-shape formed by the marching Confederate troops. Botetourt County, 37th Alabama Infantry Regiment Battle Flag "Caroline Greys" North Carolina Regiment Flag 1861 28th Virginia Infantry Regiment [2], The 28th Virginia battle flag, as an instance of the typical Army of Northern Virginia design, is a square red flag bearing a blue saltire with white stars. ), Stories of Minnesota's Greatest Generation, Stories of LGBTQ Communities in Minnesota, Teaching Native American History and Culture, Minnesota Center for Social Studies Education (CSSE), United States, Army, Minnesota Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864), Company C, Confederate States of America, Army, Virginia Infantry Regiment, 28th, United States, Army, Minnesota Infantry Regiment, 1st (1861-1864). He was wounded by an enemy shell at Fredericksburg on December 13, 1862, losing part of his right arm. In the midst of Pickett's Charge on July 3, 1863, Private Marshall Sherman captured the flag from the 28th Virginia. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. [2], The Union's 1st Minnesota Infantry Regiment was ordered to attack the flank of the Confederate troops, and did so while protecting their own flag after the last remaining member of their color guard was shot through the hand. MNHS openings and announcements. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. In the Spring of 1861, men from Roanoke, Botetourt, Craig and Bedford Counties enlisted in Confederate service and became members of the 28th Virginia Infantry Regiment. July 3. PVT William Bates unknown - 30 Jun 1861. interpret these items, provide information that clarifies historical context of the item. List of American Civil War Medal of Honor recipients: QS, "28th Infantry Regiment Virginia / Battle Timeline", "Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service)", "Editorial: The Confederate artifact nobody talks about anymore. Many were captured at Sayler's Creek, but 3 officers and 51 men survived to surrender on April 9, 1865. USA, Botetourt County, 53[???] The regiment was commanded by Colonel Robert C. Allen and brought 333 men to the field. D Driver, Robert J. During the American Civil War, flags played important strategic and emotional roles in battles. The . This page has been viewed 5,841 times (0 via redirect). An examination of letters and diaries written by soldiers in the 28th Virginia is vital for one to understand Civil War army life. Co. "A" 36th Virginia Infantry. In that action they held the line and captured the battle flag of the 28th Virginia Infantry. 2d corps. Military Record: Entered service at Craig Court House May 15, 1861 for 1 year as Capt, Company B, 28th Virginia Infantry Regiment. Page of 2. Opposers included then-Governor of Virginia Fitzhugh Lee (a Confederate veteran and the nephew of Robert E. Lee) as well as Jefferson Davis who stated that the flags belonged to the capturing states and that returning them would break "all known military precedents."
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